"In
1995, psychiatrist Ivan Goldberg coined the term internet addiction disorder.
He wrote a satirical essay about “people abandoning their family obligations to
sit gazing into their computer monitor as they surfed the Internet.” Intending
to parody society’s obsession with pathologizing everyday behaviors, he
inadvertently advanced the idea."(Boyd, 81)
One September, I sat in a college
classroom and listened to a middle aged man lecture us on the beast that was
internet addiction. At this point in time it was still unusual to see rows of students
with laptops open in front of them, and even more unusual to see someone on
campus with a cellphone in hand. I can only recall one classmate with a laptop
that has a color screen, and most who did have personal computers in their dorm
rooms has basic word processors that were capable only of creating and printing
assignments. The college I attended had one computer lab, and here we could
access the internet in order to email family and friends, or to type essays. I,
however, had been raised in a computer friendly home and therefore knew how to
access chat rooms.
The institution I attended was located in the middle of Manitoba, in a tiny
town that housed the college, a post office and a curling rink, this access was
my only link to the outside world. If you didn't own a car you were pretty much
relegated to dorm life 24/7. Trips off campus were few and far between, unless
you managed to find the keys to a friend’s car and 'borrowed' it for a couple
hours, but that is another post altogether. As the lecturer went on to explain
internet addiction, he listed off a few of the signs that you might be addicted
to the internet. I mentally checked off the list faster than he could verbalize
it, and decided that I was indeed one of the hapless teenagers who had been
lost to the web. It didn't change anything. I still spent hours in the computer
lab, happily chatting with people that I was meeting online and immersing
myself in their worlds, often when I had had enough of the one that I currently
inhabited. Why?
For many years I have dumbed down the answer, shrugged my shoulders and blamed
it on my 'addictive personality,' as though this gave me some kind of free pass
to engage in online media as I currently do without asking any more questions
or seeking more answers. However, in the above quote, the year 1995 triggered
something in my brain, and I realized that I had attended that first year of
college in 1997, just two years after the initial indication that internet
addiction might be a thing. Although internet addiction was not conclusively
proven, someone told me that I was addicted, and I believed them without ever
questioning how they arrived at that conclusion.
From where I am sitting now, the answer has shifted. In 1997 I was 18 and had
just moved from a large city that I roamed at will, to a small town where I had
very few outlets for interaction outside of the area. My internet usage spiked
dramatically that year. The second time I would experience this kind of
isolation would be when I was put on bedrest while pregnant with my first
child. Again, my internet usage went up, as I found myself alone and longing to
connect with someone between Oprah and Ellen. I
still use social media heavily on a daily basis, though the majority of that is
related to my employment. At the same time, I think that if I were to re-enter
a state of social isolation, my usage rates would likely go up again. What
drives this is not my desire to engage in screen time, but my desire to engage.
Why do I need to engage? Am I that uncomfortable with myself that I can't just
be alone and be comfortable in that space? Truthfully? I like to be alone. I
like being alone in body, but not in thought. While I dislike being physically
connected and often experience the feeling of being touched-out, I also thrive on endless
conversation and the exchange of information. This is where the internet
becomes an incredibly attractive place for me.
As far as the concept of internet addiction goes, the second half of the quote
that I started this post with was what triggered my questioning of my own
acceptance of my supposed internet addiction: "Goldberg responded
critically when academics began discussing internet addiction as a legitimate
disorder: “I don’t think Internet addiction disorder exists any more than
tennis addictive disorder, bingo addictive disorder, and TV addictive
disorder exist. People can overdo anything. To call it a disorder is an error.”
(Boyd, 81-82)
Someone
should have said that to my professor in 1997.
References
Boyd, D. (2014). It's
Complicated, The Social Lives of Networked Teens. New Haven: Yale
University Press.